Sort of, you can have a link and pass info with the url and such, so you can have a base link that has info that a php processor can then use to populate/create a page for instance.
But yes, you could say have a QR code by a door, scan it and call up drawings for that area.
Or see a schedule of outstanding work planned for it.
Or use it to enter a request for work on that item/area.
Most folks have been aiming them at marketing products, but the reality is they are butt ugly, but do provide a link from a real world location or paper print to virtual/online data. Perfect for many of the things a lot of folks do here.