It seems to be part of the AutoCAD profile, because I found the list in the Registry:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER > SOFTWARE > Autodesk > AutoCAD > R23.1 > ACAD-3001:409 >Profiles > [name of profile] > BlockContent > Recent'
So you can remove the items from the registry:
(defun c:NoRecentBlist ( / reg-key n)
(setq reg-key (strcat "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\" (vlax-product-key) "\\Profiles\\" (getvar "CPROFILE") "\\BlockContent\\Recent"))
(foreach n (vl-registry-descendents reg-key T)
(vl-registry-delete reg-key n)
)
(princ)
)
But even if you delete keys, this will only take effect after you've restarted AutoCAD.
I guess another option would be to import a clean profile, but this will also be slow.